Earthwool® 1000

Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation

HVAC & Mechanical Insulation

Environmental Impact

Production Carbon

5.22

kgCO₂e per 1 m2

Declared Unit

1 m2

Valid Until

Dec 2023

Third-Party Verified

Yes

Product Details

Category

HVAC & Mechanical Insulation

Plant Geography

US

Masterformat

00 00 00 No Masterformat Code

Mass per Declared Unit

1.365 kg

Program Operator

Sustainable Minds

EPD Developer

Manuela Toro

Verifier

Allison Skinner (NSF International)

PCR

Building Envelope Thermal Insulation 1.2

Plant Address

1 Knauf Drive, Shelbyville, IN 46176

Manufacturer Website
www.knaufinsulation.com
Date of Issue

2018-12-03

Description

Knauf Insulation Earthwool 1000˚ pipe insulation is a molded, one-piece insulation made from inorganic glass mineral wool bonded with ECOSE® Technology. It is produced in 3' lengths with or without a factory-applied jacket. ASJ+ is the newest generation all-service jacket composed of aluminum foil, reinforced with a glass scrim bonded to a kraft paper interleaving, with an outer film layer. This jacket leaves no paper exposed, allowing for easier cleaning. Earthwool is the only glass mineral wool pipe insulation in the market that is formaldehyde-free.

EPD PDF Document

SM Transparency Catalog Knauf Insulation Showroom Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation ASJ+ PERFORMANCE DASHBOARDLCA RESULTS & INTERPRETATIONHOW WE MAKE IT GREENER Earthwool® 1000° Pipe InsulationKnauf Insulation Earthwool® 1000˚ Pipe Insulation is a molded, one-pieceinsulation made from inorganic glass fibers bonded with ECOSE® Technology. It isproduced in 3' lengths with or without a factory-applied jacket. ASJ+ is the newestgeneration all-service jacket composed of aluminum foil, reinforced with a glassscrim bonded to a kraft paper interleaving, with an outer film layer. This jacketleaves no paper exposed, allowing for easier cleaning.Manson ALLEY-K™ Pipe Insulation is available with or without the standard allservice jacket (ASJ).MasterFormat® 23 07 19Thermal Insulation Guide SpecificationFor spec help, contact us or call 317 421 8727See LCA, interpretation & rating systemsFeatures & functionalityExcellent resistance to heat loss or gain, savingenergy and lowering operating costsFast and easy installation reduces labor costsASJ+ facing is cleanable with a soapy wet clothand has a self-sealing lap, which eliminates theneed for additional material and toolsUL Environment validated formaldehyde-freeVisit Knauf and Manson for more productinformationEarthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation, ALLEY-K™Environment & materialsImproved by:Utilization of recycled glassKnauf’s original bio-based ECOSE® binder technologyOptimized compression packagingCertification & rating systems:HPD v2.2, 100ppm; C, S / BM1UL GREENGUARD Gold certifiedUL Validated recycled contentUL Validated formaldehyde-freeAudited, European Certification Board for Mineral WoolProducts exoneration processPerformance dashboardValidity: 2023/05/15 – 2028/05/14Decl #: KNA – 230515 – 001This environmental productdeclaration (EPD) was externallyverified by Harmony Environmental,LLC, according to ISO 21930:2017;UL Part A; UL Part B for Mechanical,Specialty, Thermal and AcousticalInsulation Products; and ISO14025:2006.Harmony Environmental, LLC16362 W. Briarwood Ct.Olathe, KS 66062www.harmonyenviro.com(913) 780-3328SUMMARYReference PCRUL PCR Part B: Mechanical, Specialty,Thermal, and Acoustic Insulation ProductEPD Requirements v1.0, 09/19 - 09/24Regions; system boundariesNorth America; Cradle-to-installation withend of lifeDeclared unit / expected service life:1 m of pipe insulation material, includingpackaging, with an expected service life(ESL) of 75 years; 1 m² of ASJ+ facer; 1 m ofSSL; 1 m of butt stripLCIA methodology: TRACI 2.1LCA software; LCI databaseLCA for Experts v10.7; LCA for Experts 2023LCA conducted by: Sustainable MindsPublic LCA:Knauf Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation andManson ALLEY-K Pipe Insulation SM Transparency Report (EPD) ™VERIFICATIONLCA3rd-party reviewedTransparency Report (EPD)3rd-party verifiedMaterial evaluationSelf-declared© 2022 | The SM Transparency Report [EPD]™ Program is operated by Sustainable Minds® (www.sustainableminds.com) | Privacy policyKnauf Insulation, Inc.One Knauf DriveShelbyville, IN 46176www.knaufinsulation.us317 398 4434Contact us
SM Transparency Catalog Knauf Insulation Showroom Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation ASJ+ PERFORMANCE DASHBOARDLCA RESULTS & INTERPRETATIONHOW WE MAKE IT GREENEREarthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation ASJ+Scope and summaryCradle to gate Cradle to gate with options Cradle to graveThe system boundary is cradle-to-installation with end of life.ApplicationUsed to insulate iron, copper, stainless steel, PVC, and CPVC piping in bothhot and cold systems. It can be used for both concealed and exposed pipingsystems, operating at temperatures ranging from 0°F to 1000°F (-18°C to538°C). For outdoor use, additional weather protection is required.Declared unitThis study includes Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation available eitherunfaced or with a factory-applied ASJ+ jacket, and ALLEY-K™ Pipe Insulationavailable unfaced. The amount of insulation material in the faced andunfaced versions of the product is the same. The amount of self-sealing lap(SSL) is dependent on the length of insulation but not the diameter orthickness. The faced Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation optionally includes afacer material (ASJ+) that is adhered to the surface of the fiberglassinsulation during manufacture, and the amount of facer is dependent ondiameter, thickness, and length. This facer is then connected to othersections using an added adhesive strip to the seams (butt strip), and theamount of butt strip is dependent on the outer diameter. For this reason,results are presented per several declared units.Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation and ALLEY-K™ Pipe Insulation: One meter(m) of pipe insulation material weighing 1.00 kg, including packaging, with anexpected service life (ESL) of 75 years. At this declared unit, the density is77.7 kg/m , the thickness is 4.49 cm, and the outer diameter is 12.57 cm.ASJ+ facer: One square meter (m ) of facer (0.156 kg).Self-sealing lap (SSL): One meter (m) of fastening adhesive tape (0.0031 kg).Butt strip: One meter (m) of sealing butt strip (0.0161 kg).Manufacturing dataReporting period: January 2019 – December 2019Location: Shelbyville, INDefault packaging, installation, and disposal scenariosPipe insulation is packaged into cardboard cartons and distributed toconstruction sites. Upon arrival, it unpackaged and installed with noadditional materials required for installation. After installation, packaging issent to be landfilled, recycled, or incinerated, while waste insulation is sentto a landfill. Some insulation material is assumed to be lost or wasted due toover-ordering, packaging damage, and other scrap-related reasons. Disposalrates for packaging waste treatment methods are designated as 75% torecycling, 20% to landfill, and 5% to incineration.Sensitivity analysisAll energy was accounted for, although not all data was able to be assignedto specific manufacturing processes. Since energy is a major contributor toglobal warming, a sensitivity analysis was conducted by changing theamount of this uncategorized energy by ±100%. The result shows thatchanging uncategorized energy consumption by 100% changes theemissions in the manufacturing stage by 13%, which in turn changes theoverall emissions across all life cycle stages by 11%.What’s causing the greatest impactsAll life cycle stagesThe manufacturing stage dominates the results for most impactcategories. Contributing processes include the energy required to melt theglass and produce the glass fibers. Raw material production alsoconstitutes a significant contribution to the impacts across all inventory andimpact indicators. Outbound transport accounts for a notable impact onlyin the global warming and smog formation impact categories. Installationcontributes a small fraction of the overall life cycle impact, with the onlyinstallation impacts being associated with packaging disposal. At the endof life, insulation is manually removed from the building and landfilled. Forall products, waste is dominated by the final disposal of the product. Non-hazardous waste accounts for waste generated during manufacturing andinstallation. No substances required to be reported as hazardous areassociated with the production of this product.Raw materials acquisition and transportationThe raw material acquisition stage is the second highest contributor formost impact categories, but ozone depletion potential is almost entirelygenerated from this stage. The raw materials acquisition stage impact islargely due to the borax, manganese oxide, and soda ash in the batch andthe sugars in the binder. Third-party verified ISO 14040/44 secondary LCIdata sets contribute more than 80% of the total impacts to ozonedepletion.ManufacturingThe manufacturing stage has the most significant contribution to allimpact categories, primarily due to the energy required to melt the glassand produce the glass fibers. Except for ozone depletion, themanufacturing stage is the highest contributor to all the impact categories.It accounts for over 50% of the impacts among nine categories.DistributionOutbound transportation is the second highest contributor to ecotoxicityimpacts.Knauf and Manson are committed to providing products thatconserve energy and preserve natural resources.This product uses ECOSE® Technology, which is a bio-based binderadhesive instead of a fossil fuel-based binder. ECOSE® Technologyrepresents a fossil fuel avoidance equivalent of 100,000 barrels ofoil a year for Knauf products.Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation and ALLEY-K™ Pipe Insulation areformaldehyde-free and made from sustainable resources such asrecycled glass and sand.Our product contains a high degree of recycled content, whichtranslates to 20% less glass melting energy and a 25% reduction inembodied carbon.Our utilization of recycled content reduces mining impacts by 60%.In fact, Knauf recycles 10 railcars of recycled glass a day.Knauf Insulation's glass is audited by a 3rd party to ensurebiosoluble chemistry from a health and safety standpoint.See how we make it greenerReferencesLCA Background ReportKnauf Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation and Manson ALLEY-K™ PipeInsulation LCA Background Report (public version), Knauf 2023PCRsISO 21930:2017 serves as the core PCR along UL Part A.ULE Part A: Life Cycle Assessment Calculation Rules and ReportRequirements v4.0March, 2022. PCR review conducted by Lindita Bushi, Chair (AthenaSustainable Materials Institute), Hugues Imbeault-Tétreault, Chair (GroupAGECO), and Jack Geibig (Ecoform).ULE Part B for Mechanical, Specialty, Thermal, and Acoustic InsulationProduct EPD RequirementsSeptember, 2019. PCR review conducted by Hugues Imbeault-Tétreault,Chair (Group AGECO), Thomas Gloria (Industrial Ecology Consultants), andAndre Omer Desjarlais (Oak Ridge National Laboratory).UL Environment General Program Instructions v2.4, July 2018 (availableupon request).ISO 14025, “Sustainability in buildings and civil engineering works -- Corerules for environmental product declarations of construction products andservices”Developed using the TRACI v2.1 impact assessment methodology and LCAfor Experts modeling softwareDownload PDF SM Transparency Report, which includes the additional EPDcontent required by the UL Environment PCR.SM Transparency Reports (TR) are ISO 14025 Type III environmental declarations (EPD) thatenable purchasers and users to compare the potential environmental performance of productson a life cycle basis. Environmental declarations from different programs (ISO 14025) may not becomparable. Comparison of the environmental performance of products using EPD informationshall be based on the product’s use and impacts at the building level, and therefore EPDs may notbe used for comparability purposes when not considering the building energy use phase asinstructed under this PCR. Full conformance with the PCR for Mechanical Thermal Insulationallows EPD comparability only when all stages of a life cycle have been considered. However,variations and deviations are possible. Example of variations: Different LCA software andbackground LCI datasets may lead to differences results for upstream or downstream of the lifecycle stages declared.Rating systemsThe intent is to reward project teams for selecting products frommanufacturers who have verified improved life-cycle environmentalperformance.LEED BD+C: New Construction | v4 - LEED v4Building product disclosure and optimizationEnvironmental product declarations½productIndustry-wide (generic) EPD1 productProduct-specific Type III EPDLEED BD+C: New Construction | v4.1 - LEED v4.1Building product disclosure and optimizationEnvironmental product declarations½ productIndustry-wide (generic) EPD1 productProduct-specific Type III EPDBREEAM New Construction 2018Mat 02 - Environmental impacts from construction productsEnvironmental Product Declarations (EPD).5 pointIndustry-average EPD.75 pointsMulti-product specific EPD1 pointProduct-specific EPDLCA results & interpretationLCA resultsLIFE CYCLE STAGERAW MATERIALACQUISITIONMANUFACTURINGDISTRIBUTIONINSTALLATION ANDUSE STAGEDISPOSAL / REUSE /RECYCLINGInformation modules: Included (X) | Excluded (MND)* *Module D is also excluded from thissystem boundary (MND).(X) A1 Raw materialsacquisition(X) A3Manufacturing(X) A4 Distribution(X) A5 Installation(X) C1Deconstruction(X) A2Transportation  (MND) B1 Use(X) C2Transportation   (MND) B2Maintenance(X) C3 Wasteprocessing   (MND) B3 Repair(X) C4 Disposal   (MND) B4Replacement    (MND) B5Refurbishment    (MND) B6Operational energyuse    (MND) B7Operational wateruse SM Single Score Learn about SM Single Score resultsImpacts of 1 meter of pipe insulationmaterial (unfaced)5.92E-03 mPts4.06E-02 mPts5.44E-04 mPts2.45E-04 mPts5.70E-04 mPtsMaterials or processes contributing >20%to total impacts in each life cycle stageBatch material andbinder materialproduction.Energy required tomelt the glass andproduce the glassfibers.Truck and railtransportation usedto transport productto building site.Transportation tolandfill and landfillingof packagingmaterials.Transportation tolandfill and landfillingof product at end oflife.TRACI v2.1 results for Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation and ALLEY-K™ Pipe Insulation per declared unit (1m)LIFE CYCLE STAGERAW MATERIALACQUISITIONMANUFACTURINGDISTRIBUTIONINSTALLATION ANDUSE STAGEDISPOSAL / REUSE /RECYCLINGEcological damageImpact categoryUnitAcidificationkg SO eq1.13E-032.63E-031.51E-047.69E-051.17E-04Eutrophicationkg N eq2.42E-043.53E-041.29E-051.12E-056.78E-06Global warmingkg CO eq2.07E-011.53E+002.94E-023.25E-022.61E-02Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq9.78E-124.58E-146.56E-171.19E-168.39E-16Human health damageImpact categoryUnitRespiratory effectskg PM eq8.98E-056.16E-047.37E-062.28E-067.87E-06Smogkg O eq1.14E-025.48E-025.17E-036.00E-042.26E-03Additional environmental informationImpact categoryUnitCarcinogenicsCTU18.0%69.6%1.1%1.5%9.8%Non-carcinogenicsCTU27.7%53.2%1.3%2.1%15.6%Fossil fuel depletionMJ, LHV2.82E-012.76E+005.51E-029.23E-035.13E-02EcotoxicityCTU27.2%66.2%3.5%0.5%2.6%See the additional content required by the ULE PCR for mechanical, specialty, thermal, and acoustic insulation on page 4 of the Transparency Report PDF.TRACI v2.1 results for ASJ+ facer per declared unit (1m2)LIFE CYCLE STAGERAW MATERIALACQUISITIONMANUFACTURINGDISTRIBUTIONINSTALLATION ANDUSE STAGEDISPOSAL / REUSE /RECYCLINGEcological damageImpact categoryUnitAcidificationkg SO eq1.47E-030.00E+002.35E-050.00E+002.29E-05Eutrophicationkg N eq8.93E-050.00E+002.01E-060.00E+002.83E-05Global warmingkg CO eq3.11E-010.00E+004.58E-030.00E+005.12E-03Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq1.31E-100.00E+001.02E-170.00E+001.65E-16Human health damageImpact categoryUnitRespiratory effectskg PM eq1.15E-040.00E+001.15E-060.00E+001.54E-06Smogkg O eq2.02E-020.00E+008.07E-040.00E+004.43E-04Additional environmental informationImpact categoryUnitCarcinogenicsCTU94.8%0%0.4%0%4.8%Non-carcinogenicsCTU91.7%0%0.3%0%8.0%Fossil fuel depletionMJ, LHV8.90E-010.00E+008.59E-030.00E+001.01E-02EcotoxicityCTU96.4%0%0.7%0%2.9%See the additional content required by the ULE PCR for mechanical, specialty, thermal, and acoustic insulation on page 4 of the Transparency Report PDF.TRACI v2.1 results for self-sealing lap (SSL) per declared unit (1m)LIFE CYCLE STAGERAW MATERIALACQUISITIONMANUFACTURINGDISTRIBUTIONINSTALLATION ANDUSE STAGEDISPOSAL / REUSE /RECYCLINGEcological damageImpact categoryUnitAcidificationkg SO eq1.10E-050.00E+004.64E-070.00E+004.52E-07Eutrophicationkg N eq1.02E-060.00E+003.98E-080.00E+005.59E-07Global warmingkg CO eq9.02E-030.00E+009.04E-050.00E+001.01E-04Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq3.47E-160.00E+002.02E-190.00E+003.25E-18Human health damageImpact categoryUnitRespiratory effectskg PM eq4.81E-070.00E+002.27E-080.00E+003.05E-08Smogkg O eq2.41E-040.00E+001.59E-050.00E+008.74E-06Additional environmental informationImpact categoryUnitCarcinogenicsCTU98.2%0%0.1%0%1.7%Non-carcinogenicsCTU97.3%0%0.1%0%2.6%Fossil fuel depletionMJ, LHV3.72E-020.00E+001.70E-040.00E+001.99E-04EcotoxicityCTU96.2%0%0.7%0%3.0%See the additional content required by the ULE PCR for mechanical, specialty, thermal, and acoustic insulation on page 4 of the Transparency Report PDF.TRACI v2.1 results for butt strip per declared unit (1m)LIFE CYCLE STAGERAW MATERIALACQUISITIONMANUFACTURINGDISTRIBUTIONINSTALLATION ANDUSE STAGEDISPOSAL / REUSE /RECYCLINGEcological damageImpact categoryUnitAcidificationkg SO eq1.07E-040.00E+002.43E-060.00E+002.36E-06Eutrophicationkg N eq5.38E-060.00E+002.08E-070.00E+002.93E-06Global warmingkg CO eq3.31E-020.00E+004.74E-040.00E+005.30E-04Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq1.65E-150.00E+001.06E-180.00E+001.70E-17Human health damageImpact categoryUnitRespiratory effectskg PM eq6.93E-060.00E+001.19E-070.00E+001.60E-07Smogkg O eq1.58E-030.00E+008.34E-050.00E+004.58E-05Additional environmental informationImpact categoryUnitCarcinogenicsCTU93.2%0%1.3%0%5.5%Non-carcinogenicsCTU95.3%0%0.2%0%4.5%Fossil fuel depletionMJ, LHV1.19E-010.00E+008.88E-040.00E+001.04E-03EcotoxicityCTU93.2%0%1.3%0%5.5%See the additional content required by the ULE PCR on page 4 of the Transparency Report PDF.32222.53hhe222.53hhe222.53hhe222.53hheValidity: 2023/05/15 – 2028/05/14Decl #: KNA – 230515 – 001This environmental productdeclaration (EPD) was externallyverified by Harmony Environmental,LLC, according to ISO 21930:2017;UL Part A; UL Part B for Mechanical,Specialty, Thermal and AcousticalInsulation Products; and ISO14025:2006.Harmony Environmental, LLC16362 W. Briarwood Ct.Olathe, KS 66062www.harmonyenviro.com(913) 780-3328SUMMARYReference PCRUL PCR Part B: Mechanical, Specialty,Thermal, and Acoustic Insulation ProductEPD Requirements v1.0, 09/19 - 09/24Regions; system boundariesNorth America; Cradle-to-installation withend of lifeDeclared unit / expected service life:1 m of pipe insulation material, includingpackaging, with an expected service life(ESL) of 75 years; 1 m² of ASJ+ facer; 1 m ofSSL; 1 m of butt stripLCIA methodology: TRACI 2.1LCA software; LCI databaseLCA for Experts v10.7; LCA for Experts 2023LCA conducted by: Sustainable MindsPublic LCA:Knauf Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation andManson ALLEY-K Pipe Insulation SM Transparency Report (EPD) ™VERIFICATIONLCA3rd-party reviewedTransparency Report (EPD)3rd-party verifiedMaterial evaluationSelf-declared© 2022 | The SM Transparency Report [EPD]™ Program is operated by Sustainable Minds® (www.sustainableminds.com) | Privacy policyKnauf Insulation, Inc.One Knauf DriveShelbyville, IN 46176www.knaufinsulation.us317 398 4434Contact usLife cycle assessment
SM Transparency Catalog Knauf Insulation Showroom Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation ASJ+ PERFORMANCE DASHBOARDLCA RESULTS & INTERPRETATIONHOW WE MAKE IT GREENEREarthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation ASJ+See LCA results by life cycle stageHow we make it greenerCollapse allRAW MATERIALS ACQUISITIONMANUFACTURINGALLATION AND MAINTENANCETRANSPORTATION INST DISPOSAL Utilize recycled contentBy leveraging recycled content, we reduce the energy requiredto form glass fibers.Pursue sequestration potentialManson and Knauf's bio-based ECOSE Technology is derivedfrom corn. While we don’t grow the corn used in our products,the use of corn has a significant carbon sequestration impact onour processes. For instance, the use of corn actually offsets thecarbon impact of some of the ancillary facers used on ourproducts.Lead green chemistry effortsFollowing the launch of our ECOSE Technology in 2009, we hadtransformed all of our products and processes to this newtechnology. Using our bio-based ECOSE Technology hasremoved phenol and formaldehyde from our stack emissions. By2012, the entire industry had followed our lead. This initiative notonly established Manson and Knauf Insulation in a leadershipposition, but it had a transformative impact on our industry ingeneral.Green manufacturing Processes1. Regenerative thermal oxidizers Manson and Knauf Insulationuse regenerative thermal oxidizers (RTO) to capture and recyclemuch of the energy we used to cure our products. RTO isequipment used for the treatment of exhaust air. Our ovensexhaust into a ceramic heat exchange media to capture andreuse the heat in the exhausted air. Therefore, the amount ofenergy required to cure our product is reduced substantially.2. Recycling As you can see below, everything we do starts withrecycling. Our plant uses as much as 80% recycled content.While our only option is to landfill our products at end of life, thatdoesn’t stop us from encouraging consumers to recycle otherproducts, particularly glass bottles.Leverage compression packagingGlass is a high modulus material, which helps to facilitatecompression packaging. We compress our insulation to fit up tofive times more product on every truck. This compression means:More material can fit on one truck when compared to otherinsulation materialsFewer packages on a jobFewer deliveries neededBe confident in glass fiber's safety In the past, a label regarding the carcinogenic potential of insulation made from glass fibers was required on all packaging.Following forty years of research, fiberglass has been exoneratedentirely. Knauf Insulation fiberglass is comprised of fibers that arebiosoluble, meaning that the fibers dissolve in the body in a shortperiod of time and exit the body with normal bodily functions. The scrutiny fiberglass has undergone is now seen as proof of itssafety. EUCEB tested Glass fiber is perhaps the most widely studiedbuilding material available today. All of our processes and formulations are voluntarily third-party audited for compliancewith the health and safety exoneration criteria for glass and rock based fiber through the European Certification Board forMineral Wool Products (EUCEB) exoneration process. This guarantees the formulations are biosoluble and pose no health concerns. Having 35 years of research behind its safety, perhaps no other building material has been as thoroughly evaluated as fiberglass products. We believe a safe product is one that has been thoroughly evaluated. Meet and exceed green standards GREENGUARD certified On the forefront of indoor air quality, Knauf Insulation was the first GREENGUARD certified product in2002. This achievement led us to understand the impact our formaldehyde-free products could have on the indoor environment. The formaldehyde-free claim is third party validated by UL Environment. Green building rating systems Our products offer a vast array of potential credits for major green building rating systems, including: WELL, LEED v4, International Green Construction Code, Green Guide for HeathCare, NAHB Green Building Standard and more. Visit the green building rating systems page to see all the credits you can earn using Manson and Knauf Insulation products Promote RecyclingBy taking a comprehensive approach of the benefits of recycling,Manson and Knauf Insulation advocates and promotes localrecycling initiatives as well as actively participates in state andlocal government policy development. In addition, as a memberof the North American Insulation Manufacturers Association(NAIMA) and Glass Recycling Coalition (GRC), we encourageregulatory and legislative initiatives that focus on glass recyclinginfrastructure deployment to increase the availability of post-consumer recycled glass.Validity: 2023/05/15 – 2028/05/14Decl #: KNA – 230515 – 001This environmental productdeclaration (EPD) was externallyverified by Harmony Environmental,LLC, according to ISO 21930:2017;UL Part A; UL Part B for Mechanical,Specialty, Thermal and AcousticalInsulation Products; and ISO14025:2006.Harmony Environmental, LLC16362 W. Briarwood Ct.Olathe, KS 66062www.harmonyenviro.com(913) 780-3328SUMMARYReference PCRUL PCR Part B: Mechanical, Specialty,Thermal, and Acoustic Insulation ProductEPD Requirements v1.0, 09/19 - 09/24Regions; system boundariesNorth America; Cradle-to-installation withend of lifeDeclared unit / expected service life:1 m of pipe insulation material, includingpackaging, with an expected service life(ESL) of 75 years; 1 m² of ASJ+ facer; 1 m ofSSL; 1 m of butt stripLCIA methodology: TRACI 2.1LCA software; LCI databaseLCA for Experts v10.7; LCA for Experts 2023LCA conducted by: Sustainable MindsPublic LCA:Knauf Earthwool® 1000° Pipe Insulation andManson ALLEY-K Pipe Insulation SM Transparency Report (EPD) ™VERIFICATIONLCA3rd-party reviewedTransparency Report (EPD)3rd-party verifiedMaterial evaluationSelf-declared© 2022 | The SM Transparency Report [EPD]™ Program is operated by Sustainable Minds® (www.sustainableminds.com) | Privacy policyKnauf Insulation, Inc.One Knauf DriveShelbyville, IN 46176www.knaufinsulation.us317 398 4434Contact usKINA’s Continuous Improvement Program, with all its tools and systems associated with it, provide a formal process where we are constantly monitoring our manufacturing and sustainability Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) with an eye towards improvement. This Continuous Improvement centric management system has proven to be effective in improving our sustainability by reducing scrap generation and energy consumption. Reduce scrap generation and energy consumption Continuous improvement is the methodology we utilize to engage the entire Knauf team in our manufacturing excellence and sustainment journey. Knauf Insulation, comprised of Knauf Insulation North America (KINA) and Knauf Insulation Europe MiddleEast, Asia, Asia Pacific (KI EMEA & APAC), share an overall global certification for ISO 45001 Health & Safety, ISO 14001 Environmental, ISO 50001 Energy, and ISO 9001 Quality through a third-party Certification Body.
Table 1. Earthwool 1000° Pipe Insulation: LCIA results, resource use, output and waste flows, and carbon emissions & removals per declared unit (1 m at 1 kg)ParameterUnitA1-A3A4A5B1-B7C1C2C3C4TotalLCIA results (per m of pipe insulation material, including packaging, with an expected service life (ESL) of 75 years)Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq9.83E-126.56E-171.19E-16MND02.12E-1708.18E-169.83E-12Global warmingkg CO2 eq1.74E+002.94E-023.25E-02MND09.51E-0301.66E-021.82E+00Smogkg O3 eq6.62E-025.17E-036.00E-04MND06.48E-0401.61E-037.42E-02Acidificationkg SO2 eq3.76E-031.51E-047.69E-05MND02.84E-0508.83E-054.10E-03Eutrophicationkg N eq5.95E-041.29E-051.12E-05MND02.91E-0603.87E-066.26E-04Respiratory effectskg PM2.5 eq7.06E-047.37E-062.28E-06MND01.06E-0606.81E-067.24E-04Additional environmental informationCarcinogenicsCTUh87.7%1.1%1.5%MND0%0.3%0%9.5%100%Non-carcinogenicsCTUh80.9%1.3%2.1%MND0%0.4%0%15.2%100%EcotoxicityCTUe93.4%3.5%0.5%MND0%1.1%0%1.4%100%Fossil fuel depletionMJ surplus3.04E+005.51E-029.23E-03MND01.78E-0203.35E-023.15E+00Resource use indicators Renewable primary energy used as energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV4.79E+001.62E-025.67E-03MND05.24E-0303.12E-024.85E+00Renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV3.86E-08-1.32E-127.78E-13MND0-4.27E-1306.22E-123.86E-08Non-renewable primary resources used as an energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV3.14E+014.16E-017.20E-02MND01.35E-0102.66E-013.23E+01Non-renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV8.91E-081.66E-092.32E-10MND05.36E-1006.64E-109.22E-08Secondary materialskg3.82E-010.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+003.82E-01Renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Recovered energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Use of net fresh water resourcesm31.12E-025.63E-053.03E-05MND01.82E-0503.30E-051.13E-02Output flows and waste category indicatorsHazardous waste disposedkg0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-hazardous waste disposed kg0.00E+000.00E+002.85E-02MND00.00E+0007.05E-017.33E-01High-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg2.02E-061.21E-096.57E-10MND03.92E-1003.29E-092.02E-06Intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg1.69E-031.02E-065.75E-07MND03.30E-0702.95E-061.69E-03Components for re-usekg0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Materials for recyclingkg0.00E+000.00E+008.54E-02MND00.00E+0000.00E+008.54E-02Materials for energy recoverykg0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Exported energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions and removalsBiogenic carbon removal from productkg CO24.22E-030.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+004.22E-03Biogenic carbon emission from productkg CO22.13E-020.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0001.37E-032.26E-02Biogenic carbon removal from packagingkg CO21.73E-010.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+001.73E-01Biogenic carbon emission from packagingkg CO20.00E+000.00E+005.52E-03MND00.00E+0000.00E+005.52E-03Biogenic carbon emission from combustion of waste from renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+008.81E-03MND00.00E+0000.00E+008.81E-03Calcination carbon emissionskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbonation carbon removalskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions from combustion of waste from non-renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000.00E+00MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Scenarios and additional technical informationAdditional EPD content required by: ULE PCR Part B: Mechanical, Specialty, Thermal, and Acoustic Insulation Product EPD RequirementsEarthwool® 1000° (ALLEY-K™) Pipe Insulation with optional ASJ+Background This product-specific declaration was created by collecting production data from the Shelbyville, IN production location. Secondary data sources include those available in LCA for Experts 2023 databases.Allocation The allocation methods used were examined according to the updated allocation rules in ISO 21930:2017. Since only facility-level data were available, allocation among the facility’s other co-products was necessary to determine the input and output flows associated with the product. Allocation of materials and energy was done on a mass basis for all products except for the ASJ+ facing, SSL, and butt strip which were allocated based on product area, length, or number of pieces. Allocation of transportation was based on weight.Cut-off criteria for the inclusion of mass and energy flows are 1% of renewable primary resource (energy) usage, 1% nonrenewable primary resource (energy) usage, 1% of the total mass input of that unit process, and 1% of environmental impacts. The total of neglected input flows per module does not exceed 5% of energy usage, mass, and environmental impacts. The only exceptions to thesecriteria are substances with hazardous and toxic properties, which must be listedeven when the given process unit is under the cut-off criterion of 1% of the total mass. No known flows are deliberately excluded from this declaration; therefore, these criteria have been met. Biogenic carbon is included in reported results.Quality Temporal and technological representativeness are considered to behigh. Geographical representativeness is considered to be good. All relevantprocess steps for the product system were considered and modeled. The processchain is considered sufficiently complete with regards to the goal and scope ofthis study. The product system was checked for mass balance and completenessof the inventory. Capital equipment was excluded as required by the PCR.Otherwise, no data were knowingly omitted. For more information on data quality,see the LCA background report.LCIA impact factors required by the PCR are global warming, ozone depletion, acidification, eutrophication, smog, and fossil fuel depletion; “These six impact categories are globally deemed mature enough to be included in Type III environmental declarations. Other categories are being developed and defined and LCA should continue making advances in their development. However, the EPD users shall not use additional measures for comparative purposes.”Data PARAMETER VALUE UNITTransport to the building site [A4]Vehicle typeTruck and trailerFuel typeDieselAverage distance from Shelbyville to installation site1,094kmCapacity utilization by mass27%Gross density of products transportedInsulation: 64.1ASJ+: 0.156SSL: 0.097Butt strip: 0.209kg/m³Capacity utilization volume factor1Installation into the building [A5]Installation scrap assumed7.6%Waste materials at the construction site before waste processing, generated by product installationInsulation: 0.076Others: N/AkgMass of packaging waste (cardboard) Cardboard: 0.058 Others: N/AkgGWP based in biogenic carbon content of paper packaging-8.80E-02kg CO2eEnd of life [C1-C4]Assumptions for scenario developmentThe product is dismantled and removed from the building manually. It is transported to a local facility where it requires no further processing before final disposition.Collection processCollected with mixed construction wasteInsulation: 1.00 kgASJ+: 0.156 kgSSL: 0.0031 kgButt strip: 0.0161 kgDisposalProduct for final deposition in landfillInsulation: 1.00 kgASJ+: 0.156 kgSSL: 0.0031 kgButt strip: 0.0161 kgMajor system boundary exclusions●Capital goods and infrastructure; maintenance of operation and support equipment;●Manufacture & transport of packaging materials not associated with final product;●Human labor and employee transport;●Building operational energy and water use not associated with final product.Relevant technical properties PROPERTY (UNIT) TESTVALUE / PERFORMANCEDesign density of declared unit (size dependent) (kg/m3)N/A50 – 120CorrosivenessASTM C665Does not accelerate corrosion of steel CorrosionASTM C1617Pass Maximum Service TemperatureASTM C411 + ASTM C4471000° F (538° C) Water Vapor PermeanceASTM E96, Procedure A0.01 perms or lessWater Vapor Sorption (by weight)ASTM C1104Less than 5% ShrinkageASTM C356NegligibleMold GrowthASTM C1338PassSurface Burning Characteristics (flame spread/smoke developed)ASTM E84, UL 723, CAN/ULC S102UL/ULC Classified FHC 25/50Flow diagram(MND)Major assumptions and limitations●Due to the nature of insulation, it is anticipated that pipe insulation will last for the lifetime of the building, so the reference service life (RSL) is considered to be the same as the building estimated service life (ESL) of 75 years.●Generic data sets used for material inputs, transport, and waste processing are considered good quality, but actual impacts from material suppliers, transport carriers, and local waste processing may vary.●The impact assessment methodology categories do not represent all possible environmental impact categories.●Characterization factors used within the impact assessment methodology may contain varying levels of uncertainty.●LCA results are relative expressions and do not predict impacts on category endpoints, the exceeding of thresholds, safety margins or risks.Table 2. ASJ+ facer: LCIA results, resource use, output and waste flows, carbon emissions & removals per declared unit (1 m²)ParameterUnitA1-A3A4A5B1-B7C1C2C3C4TotalLCIA results (per m² of ASJ+ facer)Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq1.31E-101.02E-170MND04.16E-1801.60E-161.31E-10Global warmingkg CO2 eq3.11E-014.58E-030MND01.86E-0303.26E-033.21E-01Smogkg O3 eq2.02E-028.07E-040MND01.27E-0403.16E-042.14E-02Acidificationkg SO2 eq1.47E-032.35E-050MND05.56E-0601.73E-051.52E-03Eutrophicationkg N eq8.93E-052.01E-060MND05.70E-0702.77E-051.20E-04Respiratory effectskg PM2.5 eq1.15E-041.15E-060MND02.09E-0701.33E-061.17E-04Additional environmental informationCarcinogenicsCTUh94.8%0.4%0%MND0%0.2%0%4.6%100%Non-carcinogenicsCTUh91.7%0.3%0%MND0%0.1%0%7.9%100%EcotoxicityCTUe96.40%0.70%0%MND0%0.30%0%2.60%100%Fossil fuel depletionMJ surplus8.90E-018.59E-030MND03.50E-0306.57E-039.09E-01Resource use indicators Renewable primary energy used as energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV3.11E+002.53E-030MND01.03E-0306.12E-033.12E+00Renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV1.49E-10-2.06E-130MND0-8.37E-1401.22E-121.50E-10Non-renewable primary resources used as an energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV7.69E+006.49E-020MND02.64E-0205.22E-027.84E+00Non-renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV3.23E-082.59E-100MND01.05E-1001.30E-103.28E-08Secondary materialskg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Recovered energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Use of net fresh water resourcesm33.63E-038.78E-060MND03.57E-0606.47E-063.65E-03Output flows and waste category indicatorsHazardous waste disposedkg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-hazardous waste disposed kg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0001.56E-011.56E-01High-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg1.89E-071.89E-100MND07.69E-1106.46E-101.90E-07Intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg2.48E-041.59E-070MND06.48E-0805.78E-072.49E-04Components for re-usekg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Materials for recyclingkg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Materials for energy recoverykg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Exported energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions and removalsBiogenic carbon removal from productkg CO28.52E-020.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+008.52E-02Biogenic carbon emission from productkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0002.68E-042.68E-04Biogenic carbon removal from packagingkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon emission from packagingkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon emission from combustion of waste from renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Calcination carbon emissionskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbonation carbon removalskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions from combustion of waste from non-renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Table 3. Self-sealing lap (SSL): LCIA results, resource use, output and waste flows, carbon emissions & removals per declared unit (1m)ParameterUnitA1-A3A4A5B1-B7C1C2C3C4TotalLCIA results (per m of SSL)Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq3.47E-162.02E-190MND08.22E-2003.17E-183.51E-16Global warmingkg CO2 eq9.02E-039.04E-050MND03.68E-0506.44E-059.21E-03Smogkg O3 eq2.41E-041.59E-050MND02.51E-0606.23E-062.65E-04Acidificationkg SO2 eq1.10E-054.64E-070MND01.10E-0703.42E-071.19E-05Eutrophicationkg N eq1.02E-063.98E-080MND01.13E-0805.47E-071.62E-06Respiratory effectskg PM2.5 eq4.81E-072.27E-080MND04.12E-0902.64E-085.34E-07Additional environmental informationCarcinogenicsCTUh98.2%0.1%0%MND0%0.1%0%1.6%100%Non-carcinogenicsCTUh97.3%0.1%0%MND0%0.04%0%2.5%100%EcotoxicityCTUe96.20%0.70%0%MND0%0.30%0%2.70%100%Fossil fuel depletionMJ surplus3.72E-021.70E-040MND06.90E-0501.30E-043.76E-02Resource use indicators Renewable primary energy used as energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV1.03E-024.99E-050MND02.03E-0501.21E-041.05E-02Renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV3.50E-12-4.06E-150MND0-1.65E-1502.41E-143.52E-12Non-renewable primary resources used as an energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV2.68E-011.28E-030MND05.21E-0401.03E-032.71E-01Non-renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV3.00E-105.10E-120MND02.08E-1202.57E-123.10E-10Secondary materialskg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Recovered energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Use of net fresh water resourcesm34.25E-051.73E-070MND07.05E-0801.28E-074.29E-05Output flows and waste category indicatorsHazardous waste disposedkg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-hazardous waste disposed kg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0003.08E-033.08E-03High-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg2.22E-093.73E-120MND01.52E-1201.28E-112.24E-09Intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg2.35E-063.14E-090MND01.28E-0901.14E-082.37E-06Components for re-usekg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Materials for recyclingkg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Materials for energy recoverykg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Exported energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions and removalsBiogenic carbon removal from productkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon emission from productkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon removal from packagingkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon emission from packagingkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon emission from combustion of waste from renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Calcination carbon emissionskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbonation carbon removalskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions from combustion of waste from non-renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Table 4. Butt strip: LCIA results, resource use, output and waste flows, carbon emissions & removals per declared unit (1m)ParameterUnitA1-A3A4A5B1-B7C1C2C3C4TotalLCIA results (per m of butt strip)Ozone depletionkg CFC-11 eq1.65E-151.06E-180MND04.30E-1901.66E-171.67E-15Global warmingkg CO2 eq3.31E-024.74E-040MND01.93E-0403.37E-043.41E-02Smogkg O3 eq1.58E-038.34E-050MND01.31E-0503.26E-051.71E-03Acidificationkg SO2 eq1.07E-042.43E-060MND05.75E-0701.79E-061.12E-04Eutrophicationkg N eq5.38E-062.08E-070MND05.89E-0802.87E-068.52E-06Respiratory effectskg PM2.5 eq6.93E-061.19E-070MND02.16E-0801.38E-077.21E-06Additional environmental informationCarcinogenicsCTUh97.0%0.2%0%MND0%0.1%0%2.7%100%Non-carcinogenicsCTUh95.3%0.2%0%MND0%0.1%0%4.4%100%EcotoxicityCTUe93.20%1.30%0%MND0%0.50%0%4.90%100%Fossil fuel depletionMJ surplus1.19E-018.88E-040MND03.62E-0406.80E-041.21E-01Resource use indicators Renewable primary energy used as energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV1.81E-012.61E-040MND01.06E-0406.32E-041.82E-01Renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV1.59E-11-2.13E-140MND0-8.66E-1501.26E-131.60E-11Non-renewable primary resources used as an energy carrier (fuel)MJ, LHV9.41E-016.71E-030MND02.73E-0305.40E-039.56E-01Non-renewable primary resources with energy content used as materialMJ, LHV1.58E-092.67E-110MND01.09E-1101.35E-111.63E-09Secondary materialskg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-renewable secondary fuelsMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Recovered energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Use of net fresh water resourcesm33.62E-049.08E-070MND03.69E-0706.69E-073.64E-04Output flows and waste category indicatorsHazardous waste disposedkg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Non-hazardous waste disposed kg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0001.61E-021.61E-02High-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg1.58E-081.95E-110MND07.95E-1206.68E-111.59E-08Intermediate- and low-level radioactive waste, conditioned, to final repositorykg2.01E-051.65E-080MND06.70E-0905.97E-082.02E-05Components for re-usekg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Materials for recyclingkg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Materials for energy recoverykg0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Exported energyMJ, LHV0.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions and removalsBiogenic carbon removal from productkg CO21.90E-030.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+001.90E-03Biogenic carbon emission from productkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0002.77E-052.77E-05Biogenic carbon removal from packagingkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon emission from packagingkg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Biogenic carbon emission from combustion of waste from renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Calcination carbon emissionskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbonation carbon removalskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Carbon emissions from combustion of waste from non-renewable sources used in production processeskg CO20.00E+000.00E+000MND00.00E+0000.00E+000.00E+00Scaling factorsResults in this report may be scaled to various pipe insulation diameters and thicknesses. In order to calculate results per one lineal foot of Earthwool® 1000° (ALLEY-K™) Pipe Insulation having a specific inside diameter (ID) and wall thickness with or without the ASJ+ facer, use the following equation:Total results per lineal foot of pipe (1 ft) = Unfaced pipe insulationPlus ASJ+ facer with butt stripUnfaced insulation impactTable 1Unfaced insulation scaling factorTable 5, scaling factor INSSSL impactTable 3*+0.3048*ASJ+ impactTable 2ASJ+ scaling factorTable 5, scaling factor ASJButt strip impactTable 4*+Butt strip scaling factorTable 5, scaling factor BUT*
Table 5. Pipe insulation thicknesses for various iron and copper pipe sizes and their associated scaling factorsScaling factor INSScaling factor ASJScaling factor BUTIron pipe size (in)Copper pipe size (in)Nominal pipe insulation thickness (in)Actual pipe insulation thickness (in)Actual pipe insulation thickness (cm)Pipe insulation scaling factor to one lineal foot of pipe from the declared unit (1m at 1kg)ASJ+ scaling factor to one lineal foot of pipe from the declared unit (1m2)Butt strip scaling factor to one lineal foot of pipe from the declared unit (1m)1/27/81/24.85E-011.23E+005.01E-024.49E-025.05E-025/81/24.95E-011.26E+004.20E-023.93E-024.42E-023/41 1/81/24.95E-011.26E+006.02E-025.11E-025.75E-0211 3/81/24.75E-011.21E+006.55E-025.60E-026.30E-021 1/41 5/81/25.15E-011.31E+007.70E-026.43E-027.23E-021 1/21/24.65E-011.18E+007.56E-026.79E-027.63E-0221/24.60E-011.17E+009.21E-028.09E-029.10E-022 1/81/24.85E-011.23E+008.12E-027.47E-028.41E-022 1/21/24.65E-011.18E+001.01E-019.29E-021.05E-012 5/81/24.85E-011.23E+009.63E-028.65E-029.74E-0231/24.60E-011.17E+001.16E-011.06E-011.20E-013 1/81/24.85E-011.23E+001.02E-019.84E-021.11E-013 1/21/24.70E-011.19E+001.22E-011.18E-011.33E-013 5/81/24.85E-011.23E+001.16E-011.10E-011.24E-0141/25.00E-011.27E+001.45E-011.31E-011.48E-014 1/81/24.85E-011.23E+001.24E-011.22E-011.37E-014 1/21/25.10E-011.30E+001.55E-011.44E-011.62E-0151/24.75E-011.21E+001.60E-011.57E-011.76E-015 1/81/24.85E-011.23E+001.51E-011.46E-011.64E-0161/24.45E-011.13E+001.75E-011.80E-012.03E-016 1/81/24.65E-011.18E+001.70E-011.69E-011.90E-0171/24.50E-011.14E+001.73E-012.04E-012.30E-0181/24.35E-011.10E+001.88E-012.28E-012.56E-0191/24.90E-011.24E+002.35E-012.53E-012.85E-01101/24.30E-011.09E+002.28E-012.78E-013.13E-011/27/819.45E-012.40E+009.70E-026.67E-027.50E-025/811.08E+002.73E+001.03E-016.67E-027.50E-023/41 1/818.25E-012.10E+009.00E-026.67E-027.50E-0211 3/811.02E+002.58E+001.35E-018.16E-029.18E-021 1/41 5/818.80E-012.24E+001.24E-018.16E-029.18E-021 1/211.01E+002.55E+001.62E-019.34E-021.05E-01219.75E-012.48E+001.68E-011.05E-011.18E-012 1/818.80E-012.24E+001.34E-019.34E-021.05E-012 1/219.75E-012.48E+001.92E-011.17E-011.32E-012 5/818.80E-012.24E+001.55E-011.05E-011.18E-01319.65E-012.45E+002.17E-011.30E-011.47E-013 1/818.80E-012.24E+001.77E-011.17E-011.32E-013 1/211.26E+003.19E+003.30E-011.55E-011.75E-013 5/819.10E-012.31E+002.07E-011.30E-011.47E-01411.01E+002.55E+002.77E-011.55E-011.75E-014 1/811.19E+003.02E+003.17E-011.55E-011.75E-014 1/211.26E+003.19E+003.92E-011.79E-012.01E-01519.50E-012.41E+003.11E-011.79E-012.01E-015 1/811.19E+003.02E+003.56E-011.79E-012.01E-01619.20E-012.34E+003.30E-012.03E-012.28E-016 1/811.17E+002.97E+004.06E-012.03E-012.28E-01719.20E-012.34E+003.73E-012.26E-012.55E-01819.70E-012.46E+004.42E-012.53E-012.85E-01919.90E-012.51E+004.97E-012.77E-013.11E-011019.05E-012.30E+005.00E-013.00E-013.38E-011111.05E+002.65E+006.32E-013.30E-013.71E-011211.04E+002.63E+006.75E-013.54E-013.98E-011419.10E-012.31E+006.42E-013.77E-014.24E-011519.10E-012.31E+006.84E-014.01E-014.51E-011619.10E-012.31E+007.27E-014.24E-014.77E-011719.10E-012.31E+007.69E-014.48E-015.04E-011819.10E-012.31E+008.12E-014.72E-015.31E-011919.10E-012.31E+008.55E-014.95E-015.57E-012019.10E-012.31E+008.97E-015.19E-015.84E-012119.10E-012.31E+009.40E-015.43E-016.10E-012219.10E-012.31E+009.82E-015.66E-016.37E-012319.10E-012.31E+001.03E+005.90E-016.64E-012419.10E-012.31E+001.07E+006.14E-016.90E-012519.10E-012.31E+001.11E+006.37E-017.17E-012619.10E-012.31E+001.15E+006.61E-017.43E-012719.10E-012.31E+001.20E+006.85E-017.70E-012819.10E-012.31E+001.24E+007.08E-017.97E-012919.10E-012.31E+001.28E+007.32E-018.23E-013019.10E-012.31E+001.32E+007.56E-018.50E-011/27/81 1/21.51E+003.84E+001.70E-019.34E-021.05E-015/81 1/21.39E+003.53E+001.42E-018.16E-029.18E-023/41 1/81 1/21.39E+003.53E+001.76E-019.34E-021.05E-0111 3/81 1/21.52E+003.85E+002.20E-011.05E-011.18E-011 1/41 5/81 1/21.63E+004.14E+002.68E-011.17E-011.32E-011 1/21 1/21.51E+003.82E+002.57E-011.17E-011.32E-0121 1/21.51E+003.82E+002.98E-011.30E-011.47E-012 1/81 1/21.38E+003.51E+002.44E-011.17E-011.32E-012 1/21 1/21.79E+004.53E+004.22E-011.55E-011.75E-012 5/81 1/21.41E+003.58E+002.71E-011.30E-011.47E-0131 1/21.50E+003.80E+003.56E-011.55E-011.75E-013 1/81 1/21.69E+004.29E+003.86E-011.55E-011.75E-013 1/21 1/21.76E+004.46E+004.78E-011.79E-012.01E-013 5/81 1/21.44E+003.66E+003.08E-011.55E-011.75E-0141 1/21.51E+003.82E+003.80E-011.79E-012.01E-014 1/81 1/21.69E+004.29E+004.14E-011.79E-012.01E-014 1/21 1/21.76E+004.46E+004.98E-012.03E-012.28E-0151 1/21.45E+003.68E+004.30E-012.03E-012.28E-015 1/81 1/21.69E+004.29E+004.84E-012.03E-012.28E-0161 1/21.42E+003.61E+004.82E-012.26E-012.55E-016 1/81 1/21.67E+004.24E+005.50E-012.26E-012.55E-0171 1/21.49E+003.77E+005.70E-012.53E-012.85E-0181 1/21.47E+003.73E+006.27E-012.77E-013.11E-0191 1/21.49E+003.78E+006.96E-013.00E-013.38E-01101 1/21.53E+003.89E+007.92E-013.30E-013.71E-01111 1/21.55E+003.92E+008.63E-013.54E-013.98E-01121 1/21.54E+003.90E+009.22E-013.77E-014.24E-01141 1/21.41E+003.58E+009.13E-014.01E-014.51E-01151 1/21.41E+003.58E+009.72E-014.24E-014.77E-01161 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.03E+004.48E-015.04E-01171 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.09E+004.72E-015.31E-01181 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.15E+004.95E-015.57E-01191 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.21E+005.19E-015.84E-01201 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.27E+005.43E-016.10E-01211 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.32E+005.66E-016.37E-01221 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.38E+005.90E-016.64E-01231 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.44E+006.14E-016.90E-01241 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.50E+006.37E-017.17E-01251 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.56E+006.61E-017.43E-01261 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.62E+006.85E-017.70E-01271 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.68E+007.08E-017.97E-01281 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.74E+007.32E-018.23E-01291 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.79E+007.56E-018.50E-01301 1/21.41E+003.58E+001.85E+007.79E-018.76E-011/27/822.01E+005.11E+002.77E-011.17E-011.32E-015/821.92E+004.86E+002.32E-011.06E-011.20E-013/41 1/821.89E+004.80E+002.71E-011.17E-011.32E-0111 3/822.05E+005.19E+003.32E-011.30E-011.47E-011 1/41 5/821.91E+004.85E+003.22E-011.30E-011.47E-011 1/222.32E+005.88E+004.62E-011.55E-011.75E-01222.04E+005.17E+004.33E-011.55E-011.75E-012 1/822.19E+005.56E+004.49E-011.55E-011.75E-012 1/222.29E+005.80E+005.66E-011.79E-012.01E-012 5/821.94E+004.93E+004.21E-011.55E-011.75E-01322.00E+005.07E+005.21E-011.79E-012.01E-013 1/822.19E+005.56E+005.52E-011.79E-012.01E-013 1/222.26E+005.73E+005.93E-012.03E-012.28E-013 5/821.94E+004.93E+004.55E-011.79E-012.01E-01422.01E+005.09E+005.48E-012.03E-012.28E-014 1/822.19E+005.56E+005.82E-012.03E-012.28E-014 1/222.26E+005.73E+006.87E-012.26E-012.55E-01521.95E+004.95E+006.19E-012.26E-012.55E-015 1/822.19E+005.56E+006.73E-012.26E-012.55E-01621.99E+005.04E+007.21E-012.53E-012.85E-016 1/822.24E+005.68E+007.88E-012.53E-012.85E-01721.99E+005.04E+008.03E-012.77E-013.11E-01821.97E+005.00E+008.81E-013.00E-013.38E-01922.12E+005.37E+001.04E+003.30E-013.71E-011022.03E+005.16E+001.09E+003.54E-013.98E-011122.05E+005.19E+001.18E+003.77E-014.24E-011222.04E+005.17E+001.26E+004.01E-014.51E-011421.91E+004.85E+001.28E+004.24E-014.77E-011521.91E+004.85E+001.36E+004.48E-015.04E-011621.91E+004.85E+001.44E+004.72E-015.31E-011721.91E+004.85E+001.51E+004.95E-015.57E-011821.91E+004.85E+001.59E+005.19E-015.84E-011921.91E+004.85E+001.67E+005.43E-016.10E-012021.91E+004.85E+001.75E+005.66E-016.37E-012121.91E+004.85E+001.83E+005.90E-016.64E-012221.91E+004.85E+001.91E+006.14E-016.90E-012321.91E+004.85E+001.99E+006.37E-017.17E-012421.91E+004.85E+002.07E+006.61E-017.43E-012521.91E+004.85E+002.15E+006.85E-017.70E-012621.91E+004.85E+002.23E+007.08E-017.97E-012721.91E+004.85E+002.31E+007.32E-018.23E-012821.91E+004.85E+002.39E+007.56E-018.50E-012921.91E+004.85E+002.47E+007.79E-018.76E-013021.91E+004.85E+002.55E+008.03E-019.03E-0111 3/82 1/22.61E+006.62E+004.37E-011.57E-011.76E-011 1/41 5/82 1/22.47E+006.27E+004.28E-011.57E-011.76E-011 1/22 1/22.82E+007.15E+005.58E-011.79E-012.01E-0122 1/22.54E+006.44E+005.32E-011.79E-012.01E-012 1/82 1/22.69E+006.83E+005.47E-011.79E-012.01E-012 1/22 1/22.79E+007.07E+006.71E-012.03E-012.28E-012 5/82 1/22.44E+006.20E+005.22E-011.79E-012.01E-0132 1/22.50E+006.34E+006.31E-012.03E-012.28E-013 1/82 1/22.69E+006.83E+006.59E-012.03E-012.28E-013 1/22 1/22.76E+007.00E+007.82E-012.26E-012.55E-013 5/82 1/22.44E+006.20E+006.23E-012.03E-012.28E-0142 1/22.51E+006.36E+007.37E-012.26E-012.55E-014 1/82 1/22.69E+006.83E+007.71E-012.26E-012.55E-014 1/22 1/22.82E+007.16E+009.26E-012.53E-012.85E-0152 1/22.52E+006.39E+008.58E-012.53E-012.85E-015 1/82 1/22.76E+007.00E+009.12E-012.53E-012.85E-0162 1/22.49E+006.31E+009.54E-012.77E-013.11E-016 1/82 1/22.74E+006.95E+001.02E+002.77E-013.11E-0172 1/22.49E+006.31E+001.06E+003.00E-013.38E-0182 1/22.60E+006.59E+001.23E+003.30E-013.71E-0192 1/22.62E+006.64E+001.34E+003.54E-013.98E-01102 1/22.53E+006.43E+001.41E+003.77E-014.24E-01112 1/22.55E+006.46E+001.53E+004.01E-014.51E-01122 1/22.54E+006.44E+001.63E+004.24E-014.77E-01142 1/22.41E+006.12E+001.66E+004.48E-015.04E-01152 1/22.41E+006.12E+001.76E+004.72E-015.31E-01162 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.09E+004.95E-015.57E-01172 1/22.41E+006.12E+001.96E+005.19E-015.84E-01182 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.06E+005.43E-016.10E-01192 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.16E+005.66E-016.37E-01202 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.26E+005.90E-016.64E-01212 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.36E+006.14E-016.90E-01222 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.46E+006.37E-017.17E-01232 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.56E+006.61E-017.43E-01242 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.66E+006.85E-017.70E-01252 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.77E+007.08E-017.97E-01262 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.87E+007.32E-018.23E-01272 1/22.41E+006.12E+002.97E+007.56E-018.50E-01282 1/22.41E+006.12E+003.07E+007.79E-018.76E-01292 1/22.41E+006.12E+003.17E+008.03E-019.03E-01302 1/22.41E+006.12E+003.27E+008.26E-019.30E-0111 3/833.08E+007.81E+005.76E-011.79E-012.01E-011 1/233.32E+008.42E+007.26E-012.03E-012.28E-01233.04E+007.71E+007.00E-012.03E-012.28E-012 1/833.19E+008.10E+007.15E-012.03E-012.28E-012 1/233.29E+008.34E+008.60E-012.26E-012.55E-012 5/832.94E+007.47E+006.90E-012.03E-012.28E-01333.00E+007.61E+008.20E-012.26E-012.55E-013 1/833.19E+008.10E+008.48E-012.26E-012.55E-013 1/233.32E+008.43E+001.02E+002.53E-012.85E-013 5/832.94E+007.47E+008.12E-012.26E-012.55E-01433.07E+007.80E+009.76E-012.53E-012.85E-014 1/833.26E+008.27E+001.01E+002.53E-012.85E-014 1/233.32E+008.43E+001.16E+002.77E-013.11E-01533.02E+007.66E+001.09E+002.77E-013.11E-015 1/833.26E+008.27E+001.15E+002.77E-013.11E-01632.99E+007.58E+001.21E+003.00E-013.38E-016 1/833.24E+008.22E+001.28E+003.00E-013.38E-01733.11E+007.90E+001.40E+003.30E-013.71E-01833.10E+007.86E+001.53E+003.54E-013.98E-01933.12E+007.91E+001.67E+003.77E-014.24E-011033.03E+007.70E+001.76E+004.01E-014.51E-011133.05E+007.73E+001.89E+004.24E-014.77E-011233.04E+007.71E+002.01E+004.48E-015.04E-011432.91E+007.39E+002.07E+004.72E-015.31E-011532.91E+007.39E+002.19E+004.95E-015.57E-011632.91E+007.39E+002.31E+005.19E-015.84E-011732.91E+007.39E+002.43E+005.43E-016.10E-011832.91E+007.39E+002.55E+005.66E-016.37E-011932.91E+007.39E+002.67E+005.90E-016.64E-012032.91E+007.39E+002.79E+006.14E-016.90E-012132.91E+007.39E+002.91E+006.37E-017.17E-012232.91E+007.39E+003.04E+006.61E-017.43E-012332.91E+007.39E+003.16E+006.85E-017.70E-012432.91E+007.39E+003.28E+007.08E-017.97E-012532.91E+007.39E+003.40E+007.32E-018.23E-012632.91E+007.39E+003.52E+007.56E-018.50E-012732.91E+007.39E+003.64E+007.79E-018.76E-012832.91E+007.39E+003.76E+008.03E-019.03E-012932.91E+007.39E+003.88E+008.26E-019.30E-013032.91E+007.39E+004.01E+008.50E-019.56E-011 1/23 1/23.82E+009.69E+009.15E-012.26E-012.55E-0123 1/23.54E+008.98E+008.89E-012.26E-012.55E-012 1/83 1/23.69E+009.37E+009.04E-012.26E-012.55E-012 1/23 1/23.85E+009.78E+001.10E+002.53E-012.85E-012 5/83 1/23.44E+008.74E+008.79E-012.26E-012.55E-0133 1/23.56E+009.04E+001.06E+002.53E-012.85E-013 1/83 1/23.76E+009.54E+001.09E+002.53E-012.85E-013 1/23 1/23.82E+009.70E+001.25E+002.77E-013.11E-013 5/83 1/23.51E+008.90E+001.05E+002.53E-012.85E-0143 1/23.57E+009.07E+001.21E+002.77E-013.11E-014 1/83 1/23.76E+009.54E+001.24E+002.77E-013.11E-014 1/23 1/23.82E+009.70E+001.41E+003.00E-013.38E-0153 1/23.52E+008.93E+001.35E+003.00E-013.38E-015 1/83 1/23.76E+009.54E+001.40E+003.00E-013.38E-0163 1/23.61E+009.17E+001.56E+003.30E-013.71E-016 1/83 1/23.86E+009.80E+001.62E+003.30E-013.71E-0173 1/23.61E+009.17E+001.71E+003.54E-013.98E-0183 1/23.60E+009.13E+001.85E+003.77E-014.24E-0193 1/23.62E+009.18E+002.01E+004.01E-014.51E-01103 1/23.53E+008.97E+002.12E+004.24E-014.77E-01113 1/23.55E+009.00E+002.28E+004.48E-015.04E-01123 1/23.54E+008.98E+002.42E+004.72E-015.31E-01143 1/23.41E+008.66E+002.49E+004.95E-015.57E-01153 1/23.41E+008.66E+002.63E+005.19E-015.84E-01163 1/23.41E+008.66E+002.78E+005.43E-016.10E-01173 1/23.41E+008.66E+002.92E+005.66E-016.37E-01183 1/23.41E+008.66E+003.06E+005.90E-016.64E-01193 1/23.41E+008.66E+003.20E+006.14E-016.90E-01203 1/23.41E+008.66E+003.34E+006.37E-017.17E-01213 1/23.41E+008.66E+003.49E+006.61E-017.43E-01223 1/23.41E+008.66E+003.63E+006.85E-017.70E-01233 1/23.41E+008.66E+003.77E+007.08E-017.97E-01243 1/23.41E+008.66E+003.91E+007.32E-018.23E-01253 1/23.41E+008.66E+004.05E+007.56E-018.50E-01263 1/23.41E+008.66E+004.20E+007.79E-018.76E-01273 1/23.41E+008.66E+004.34E+008.03E-019.03E-01283 1/23.41E+008.66E+004.48E+008.26E-019.30E-01293 1/23.41E+008.66E+004.62E+008.50E-019.56E-011 1/244.38E+001.11E+011.15E+002.53E-012.85E-01244.10E+001.04E+011.13E+002.53E-012.85E-012 1/844.26E+001.08E+011.14E+002.53E-012.85E-012 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